ἔδεσμα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /é.dez.ma/, /ˈe.ðez.ma/, /ˈe.ðez.ma/, /é.dez.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.dez.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐδέσμᾰτος|n|third|head=ἔδεσμᾰ}} ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesmă) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔδεσμᾰ|ἐδέσμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ἔδεσμᾰ [canonical], édesmă [romanization], ἐδέσμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ἐδέσμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs edésmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs edésmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔδεσμᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐδέσμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "édesmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû edésmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn edesmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi edésmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔδεσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesmă) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "edesmatothḗkē",
          "word": "ἐδεσματοθήκη"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat, food"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔδεσμα-grc-noun-pQTz1o6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.dez.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔδεσμα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "edesmatothḗkē",
      "word": "ἐδεσματοθήκη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "édesmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû edésmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn edesmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi edésmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "édesmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "edésmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "edésmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔδεσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesmă) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat, food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.dez.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔδεσμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ἔδεσμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun